A WebEngineView renders web content within a QML application. 更多...
| import 語句： | import QtWebEngine 1.8 |
| Since: | QtWebEngine 1.0 |
| 繼承： | Item |
The WebEngineView type enables QML applications to render regions of dynamic web content. It may share the screen with other QML types, such as a TabView, or fill the screen, as specified within the QML application.
For the web engine view to be rendered, the web engine must be initialized by using QtWebEngine::initialize 在應用程序主源文件中，如以下代碼段所示：
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { QCoreApplication::setOrganizationName("QtExamples"); QCoreApplication::setAttribute(Qt::AA_EnableHighDpiScaling); QGuiApplication app(argc, argv); QtWebEngine::initialize(); QQmlApplicationEngine engine; engine.load(QUrl(QStringLiteral("qrc:/main.qml"))); return app.exec(); }
應用程序可以把頁麵加載到 WebEngineView , using either the url property or the loadHtml method and navigate within the view's session history. The GET method is always used to load URLs.
The history is represented by a WebEngineHistory data model that is held by the navigationHistory 特性。
以下樣本 QML 應用程序加載網頁使用
url
特性：
import QtQuick 2.0 import QtQuick.Window 2.0 import QtWebEngine 1.0 Window { width: 1024 height: 750 visible: true WebEngineView { anchors.fill: parent url: "https://www.qt.io" } }
The loading 特性保持目前是否加載 HTML 頁麵。 loadingChanged() signal is emitted when loading the page begins, ends, or fails.
HTML 頁麵標題可以被訪問采用 title property. Additionally, a web page may specify an icon, which can be accessed using the icon property. The zoomFactor property enables zooming the contents of the web page by a scale factor.
If a certificate error is raised while loading a web page, the certificateError() signal is emitted. Certificate errors are handled by using the methods of the WebEngineCertificateError 類型。
By default, links to different pages load within the same WebEngineView object, but web sites may request them to be opened as a new tab, window, or dialog. The newViewRequested() signal is emitted when a request to load the page in a separate web engine view is issued. The NewViewDestination property describes how the new view should be opened. In addition, the WebEngineNewViewRequest utility type can be used to load web pages in separate web engine views.
The findText() method can be used to search for a string on a web page, using the options described by FindFlags .
The setActiveFocusOnPress() method can be used to create a UI element that should not get focus on press. This can be useful in a hybrid UI.
The focusOnNavigationEnabled setting can be used to make the view automatically receive focus when a navigation operation occurs (like loading or reloading a page or navigating through history).
The
linkHovered()
signal is emitted when a mouse pointer passes over a link and thus corresponds to the
mouseover
DOM event.
Actions, such as selecting and editing content, can be performed on a web page by using the triggerWebAction() method. The available actions are described by the WebAction 特性。
The backgroundColorChanged() signal is emitted when the web page background color changes.
During the loading of a page, so called 用戶腳本 can be injected in the JavaScript engine at different points. The script objects attached to the web engine view are held by the userScripts property and injected by using the WebEngineScript type. Scripts can also be run by using the runJavaScript() method in the same world as other scripts that are part of the loaded site.
The
webChannel
property can be used to expose a
WebChannel
instance in the JavaScript context of the page it is rendering as
qt.webChannelTransport
.
A web page can request through the JavaScript API to be loaded in fullscreen mode. The fullScreenRequested() signal is emitted when the web page issues the request. The FullScreenRequest utility type can be used to toggle fullscreen requests. The fullScreenCancelled method can be used to notify the browser engine when the windowing system forces the application to leave fullscreen mode.
Web engine views can be isolated from each other by using the WebEngineProfile type. A profile contains settings, scripts, and the list of visited links shared by all views that belong to the profile. For example, a dedicated profile could be created for a 隱私瀏覽 mode. The current profile for the view is held by the profile property and the current settings are held by the settings property. The settings are specified by using the WebEngineSettings 類型。
Web pages can request access to platform features, such as geolocation or audio and video capture devices. The featurePermissionRequested() signal is emitted when a web page requests to make use of a resource. The supported platform features are described by the Feature property. If users grant the permission, the grantFeaturePermission() method is used to set it to granted .
當使用
QQuickRenderControl
to render a Qt Quick user interface to an OpenGL surface, the
WebEngineView
type is not rendered correctly. The web engine view attempts to use a global OpenGL context created by
QtWebEngine::initialize
, but there is no public API for accessing that context in order to share it with the
QQuickRenderControl
上下文。
To have the web engine view rendered correctly, it is possible to manually create a new offscreen context that is shared with the
QQuickRenderControl
and to call the non-public function
qt_gl_set_global_share_context()
, rather than calling
initialize()
。若
initialize()
is called after setting a global context, it will do nothing.
|
ErrorDomain : enumeration |
Describes various high-level error types:
| 常量 | 描述 |
|---|---|
WebEngineView.NoErrorDomain
|
|
WebEngineView.InternalErrorDomain
|
Content fails to be interpreted by Qt WebEngine. |
WebEngineView.ConnectionErrorDomain
|
Error results from faulty network connection. |
WebEngineView.CertificateErrorDomain
|
Error related to the SSL/TLS certificate. |
WebEngineView.HttpErrorDomain
|
Error related to the HTTP connection. |
WebEngineView.FtpErrorDomain
|
Error related to the FTP connection. |
WebEngineView.DnsErrorDomain
|
Error related to the DNS connection. |
|
Feature : enumeration |
Describes the platform feature access categories that the user may be asked to grant or deny access to:
| 常量 | 描述 |
|---|---|
WebEngineView.Geolocation
|
定位硬件或服務。 |
WebEngineView.MediaAudioCapture
|
音頻捕獲設備 (譬如：麥剋風)。 |
WebEngineView.MediaVideoCapture
|
視頻設備 (譬如：攝像頭)。 |
WebEngineView.MediaAudioVideoCapture
|
音頻和視頻捕獲設備。 |
DesktopVideoCapture
|
Video output capture, that is, the capture of the user's display. (Added in Qt 5.10) |
DesktopAudioVideoCapture
|
音頻和視頻兩者輸齣捕獲 (在 Qt 5.10 添加)。 |
另請參閱 featurePermissionRequested() and grantFeaturePermission() .
|
FindFlags : enumeration |
描述的選項可用於 findText() 函數。來自以下列錶中的選項可以 OR 在一起：
| 常量 | 描述 |
|---|---|
WebEngineView.FindBackward
|
嚮後搜索，而不是嚮前。 |
WebEngineView.FindFlags
|
FindCaseSensitively By default findText() works case insensitive. Specifying this option changes the behavior to a case sensitive find operation. |
另請參閱 findText() .
|
JavaScriptConsoleMessageLevel : enumeration |
指示 JavaScript 控製颱消息的嚴重性：
| 常量 | 描述 |
|---|---|
WebEngineView.InfoMessageLevel
|
Message is purely informative and can safely be ignored. |
WebEngineView.WarningMessageLevel
|
Message indicates there might be a problem that may need attention. |
WebEngineView.ErrorMessageLevel
|
Message indicates there has been an error. |
|
LoadStatus : enumeration |
反射頁麵加載狀態：
| 常量 | 描述 |
|---|---|
WebEngineView.LoadStartedStatus
|
目前正在加載頁麵。 |
WebEngineView.LoadStoppedStatus
|
Loading the page was stopped by the stop() method or by the loader code or network stack in Chromium. |
WebEngineView.LoadSucceededStatus
|
Page has successfully loaded, and is not currently loading. |
WebEngineView.LoadFailedStatus
|
Page has failed to load, and is not currently loading. |
|
NewViewDestination : enumeration |
Describes how to open a new view:
| 常量 | 描述 |
|---|---|
WebEngineView.NewViewInWindow
|
In a separate Window. |
WebEngineView.NewViewInTab
|
In a tab of the same window. |
WebEngineView.NewViewInDialog
|
In a Window without a tab bar, toolbar, or URL bar. |
WebEngineView.NewViewInBackgroundTab
|
In a tab of the same window, without hiding the currently visible web engine view. |
另請參閱 WebEngineNewViewRequest.destination .
|
PrintedPageOrientation : enumeration |
Describes the orientation of a PDF document that gets created from the WebEngineView 's contents. The enumeration values are mapped from and must match QPageLayout::Orientation .
| 常量 | 描述 |
|---|---|
WebEngineView.Portrait
|
The document will be created using portrait orientation. |
WebEngineView.Landscape
|
The document will be created using landscape orientation. |
該特性在 QtWebEngine 1.3 引入。
另請參閱 WebEngineView::printToPdf() .
|
PrintedPageSizeId : enumeration |
This enum type lists the available page sizes as defined in the Postscript PPD standard.
The enumeration values are mapped from and must match QPageSize::PageSizeId . They are also duplicated in QPagedPaintDevice and QPrinter .
定義尺寸：
| 常量 | 描述 |
|---|---|
WebEngineView.A0
|
841 x 1189 mm |
WebEngineView.A1
|
594 x 841 mm |
WebEngineView.A2
|
420 x 594 mm |
WebEngineView.A3
|
297 x 420 mm |
WebEngineView.A4
|
210 x 297 mm, 8.26 x 11.69 inches |
WebEngineView.A5
|
148 x 210 mm |
WebEngineView.A6
|
105 x 148 mm |
WebEngineView.A7
|
74 x 105 mm |
WebEngineView.A8
|
52 x 74 mm |
WebEngineView.A9
|
37 x 52 mm |
WebEngineView.B0
|
1000 x 1414 mm |
WebEngineView.B1
|
707 x 1000 mm |
WebEngineView.B2
|
500 x 707 mm |
WebEngineView.B3
|
353 x 500 mm |
WebEngineView.B4
|
250 x 353 mm |
WebEngineView.B5
|
176 x 250 mm, 6.93 x 9.84 inches |
WebEngineView.B6
|
125 x 176 mm |
WebEngineView.B7
|
88 x 125 mm |
WebEngineView.B8
|
62 x 88 mm |
WebEngineView.B9
|
44 x 62 mm |
WebEngineView.B10
|
31 x 44 mm |
WebEngineView.C5E
|
163 x 229 mm |
WebEngineView.Comm10E
|
105 x 241 mm, U.S. Common 10 Envelope |
WebEngineView.DLE
|
110 x 220 mm |
WebEngineView.Executive
|
7.5 x 10 inches, 190.5 x 254 mm |
WebEngineView.Folio
|
210 x 330 mm |
WebEngineView.Ledger
|
431.8 x 279.4 mm |
WebEngineView.Legal
|
8.5 x 14 inches, 215.9 x 355.6 mm |
WebEngineView.Letter
|
8.5 x 11 inches, 215.9 x 279.4 mm |
WebEngineView.Tabloid
|
279.4 x 431.8 mm |
WebEngineView.Custom
|
Unknown, or a user defined size. |
WebEngineView.A10
|
|
WebEngineView.A3Extra
|
|
WebEngineView.A4Extra
|
|
WebEngineView.A4Plus
|
|
WebEngineView.A4Small
|
|
WebEngineView.A5Extra
|
|
WebEngineView.B5Extra
|
|
WebEngineView.JisB0
|
|
WebEngineView.JisB1
|
|
WebEngineView.JisB2
|
|
WebEngineView.JisB3
|
|
WebEngineView.JisB4
|
|
WebEngineView.JisB5
|
|
WebEngineView.JisB6
|
|
WebEngineView.JisB7
|
|
WebEngineView.JisB8
|
|
WebEngineView.JisB9
|
|
WebEngineView.JisB10
|
|
WebEngineView.AnsiA
|
=
Letter
|
WebEngineView.AnsiB
|
=
Ledger
|
WebEngineView.AnsiC
|
|
WebEngineView.AnsiD
|
|
WebEngineView.AnsiE
|
|
WebEngineView.LegalExtra
|
|
WebEngineView.LetterExtra
|
|
WebEngineView.LetterPlus
|
|
WebEngineView.LetterSmall
|
|
WebEngineView.TabloidExtra
|
|
WebEngineView.ArchA
|
|
WebEngineView.ArchB
|
|
WebEngineView.ArchC
|
|
WebEngineView.ArchD
|
|
WebEngineView.ArchE
|
|
WebEngineView.Imperial7x9
|
|
WebEngineView.Imperial8x10
|
|
WebEngineView.Imperial9x11
|
|
WebEngineView.Imperial9x12
|
|
WebEngineView.Imperial10x11
|
|
WebEngineView.Imperial10x13
|
|
WebEngineView.Imperial10x14
|
|
WebEngineView.Imperial12x11
|
|
WebEngineView.Imperial15x11
|
|
WebEngineView.ExecutiveStandard
|
|
WebEngineView.Note
|
|
WebEngineView.Quarto
|
|
WebEngineView.Statement
|
|
WebEngineView.SuperA
|
|
WebEngineView.SuperB
|
|
WebEngineView.Postcard
|
|
WebEngineView.DoublePostcard
|
|
WebEngineView.Prc16K
|
|
WebEngineView.Prc32K
|
|
WebEngineView.Prc32KBig
|
|
WebEngineView.FanFoldUS
|
|
WebEngineView.FanFoldGerman
|
|
WebEngineView.FanFoldGermanLegal
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopeB4
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopeB5
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopeB6
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopeC0
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopeC1
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopeC2
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopeC3
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopeC4
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopeC5
|
=
C5E
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopeC6
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopeC65
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopeC7
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopeDL
|
=
DLE
|
WebEngineView.Envelope9
|
|
WebEngineView.Envelope10
|
=
Comm10E
|
WebEngineView.Envelope11
|
|
WebEngineView.Envelope12
|
|
WebEngineView.Envelope14
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopeMonarch
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopePersonal
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopeChou3
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopeChou4
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopeInvite
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopeItalian
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopeKaku2
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopeKaku3
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopePrc1
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopePrc2
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopePrc3
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopePrc4
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopePrc5
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopePrc6
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopePrc7
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopePrc8
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopePrc9
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopePrc10
|
|
WebEngineView.EnvelopeYou4
|
|
WebEngineView.LastPageSize
|
=
EnvelopeYou4
|
該特性在 QtWebEngine 1.3 引入。
另請參閱 WebEngineView::printToPdf() .
|
RenderProcessTerminationStatus : enumeration |
Describes the status with which the render process terminated:
| 常量 | 描述 |
|---|---|
WebEngineView.NormalTerminationStatus
|
渲染進程正常終止。 |
WebEngineView.AbnormalTerminationStatus
|
The render process terminated with a non-zero exit status. |
WebEngineView.CrashedTerminationStatus
|
渲染進程崩潰 (例如：由於分段故障)。 |
WebEngineView.KilledTerminationStatus
|
渲染進程被殺除，例如被
SIGKILL
或被任務管理器殺除。
|
This property was introduced in QtWebEngine 1.2.
|
WebAction : enumeration |
Describes the types of action that can be performed on a web page:
| 常量 | 描述 |
|---|---|
WebEngineView.NoWebAction
|
沒有動作被觸發。 |
WebEngineView.Back
|
在導航鏈接曆史中後退導航。 |
WebEngineView.Forward
|
在導航鏈接曆史中前進導航。 |
WebEngineView.Stop
|
停止加載當前頁麵。 |
WebEngineView.Reload
|
重新加載當前頁麵。 |
WebEngineView.ReloadAndBypassCache
|
重新加載當前頁麵，但不使用任何本地緩存。 |
WebEngineView.Cut
|
把目前選中內容剪切到剪貼闆。 |
WebEngineView.Copy
|
把目前選中內容拷貝到剪貼闆。 |
WebEngineView.Paste
|
從剪貼闆粘貼內容。 |
WebEngineView.Undo
|
撤消上一編輯動作。 |
WebEngineView.Redo
|
重做上一編輯動作。 |
WebEngineView.SelectAll
|
選擇所有內容。纔啓用此動作，當聚焦頁麵內容時。可以強製聚焦通過 JavaScript
window.focus()
調用，或
focusOnNavigationEnabled
設置應啓用以獲得自動聚焦。
|
WebEngineView.PasteAndMatchStyle
|
采用當前樣式從剪貼闆粘貼內容。 |
WebEngineView.OpenLinkInThisWindow
|
在當前窗口打開當前鏈接 (在 Qt 5.6 添加)。 |
WebEngineView.OpenLinkInNewWindow
|
Open the current link in a new window. Requires a handler for the newViewRequested() signal. (Added in Qt 5.6) |
WebEngineView.OpenLinkInNewTab
|
Open the current link in a new tab. Requires a handler for the newViewRequested() signal. (Added in Qt 5.6) |
WebEngineView.CopyLinkToClipboard
|
把當前鏈接拷貝到剪貼闆 (在 Qt 5.6 添加)。 |
WebEngineView.CopyImageToClipboard
|
把點擊圖像拷貝到剪貼闆 (在 Qt 5.6 添加)。 |
WebEngineView.CopyImageUrlToClipboard
|
把點擊圖像的 URL 拷貝到剪貼闆 (在 Qt 5.6 添加)。 |
WebEngineView.CopyMediaUrlToClipboard
|
把懸停音頻 (或視頻) 的 URL 拷貝到剪貼闆 (在 Qt 5.6 添加)。 |
WebEngineView.ToggleMediaControls
|
在展示和隱藏懸停音頻 (或視頻) 元素控件之間觸發 (在 Qt 5.6 添加)。 |
WebEngineView.ToggleMediaLoop
|
觸發懸停音頻 (或視頻)是否應在完成時循環 (在 Qt 5.6 添加)。 |
WebEngineView.ToggleMediaPlayPause
|
觸發懸停音頻 (或視頻) 元素的播放/暫停狀態 (在 Qt 5.6 添加)。 |
WebEngineView.ToggleMediaMute
|
靜音 (或取消靜音) 懸停音頻 (或視頻) 元素 (在 Qt 5.6 添加)。 |
WebEngineView.DownloadLinkToDisk
|
Download the current link to the disk. To implement download actions, connect to the WebEngineProfile.downloadRequested signal. (Added in Qt 5.6) |
WebEngineView.DownloadImageToDisk
|
Download the highlighted image to the disk. (Added in Qt 5.6) |
WebEngineView.DownloadMediaToDisk
|
Download the hovered audio or video to the disk. (Added in Qt 5.6) |
WebEngineView.InspectElement
|
觸發任何附加 Web 審查程序以審查高亮元素 (在 Qt 5.6 添加)。 |
WebEngineView.ExitFullScreen
|
退齣全屏模式 (在 Qt 5.6 添加)。 |
WebEngineView.SavePage
|
Save the current web page to disk. (Added in Qt 5.7) |
WebEngineView.ViewSource
|
Show the source of the current page in a new tab. Requires a handler for the newViewRequested() signal. (Added in Qt 5.8) |
WebEngineView.ToggleBold
|
觸發選定或光標位置處的粗體。要求
contenteditable="true"
(在 Qt 5.10 添加)。
|
WebEngineView.ToggleItalic
|
觸發選定或光標位置處的斜體。要求
contenteditable="true"
(在 Qt 5.10 添加)。
|
WebEngineView.ToggleUnderline
|
觸發選定或光標位置處的下劃綫。要求
contenteditable="true"
(在 Qt 5.10 添加)。
|
WebEngineView.ToggleStrikethrough
|
觸發選定或光標位置處的刪除綫。要求
contenteditable="true"
(在 Qt 5.10 添加)。
|
WebEngineView.AlignLeft
|
左對齊行所包含的選定或光標。需要
contenteditable="true"
(在 Qt 5.10 添加)。
|
WebEngineView.AlignCenter
|
居中對齊行所包含的選定或光標。需要
contenteditable="true"
(在 Qt 5.10 添加)。
|
WebEngineView.AlignRight
|
右對齊行所包含的選定或光標。需要
contenteditable="true"
(在 Qt 5.10 添加)。
|
WebEngineView.AlignJustified
|
拉伸包含選定或光標的行，以使每行擁有相等寬度。要求
contenteditable="true"
(在 Qt 5.10 添加)。
|
WebEngineView.Indent
|
縮進包含選定或光標的行。要求
contenteditable="true"
(在 Qt 5.10 添加)。
|
WebEngineView.Outdent
|
伸齣包含選定或光標的行。要求
contenteditable="true"
(在 Qt 5.10 添加)。
|
WebEngineView.InsertOrderedList
|
將有序列錶插入在當前光標位置處，刪除當前選定。要求
contenteditable="true"
(在 Qt 5.10 添加)。
|
WebEngineView.InsertUnorderedList
|
將無序列錶插入在當前光標位置處，刪除當前選定。要求
contenteditable="true"
(在 Qt 5.10 添加)。
|
This property was introduced in QtWebEngine 1.2.
|
activeFocusOnPress : bool |
Specifies whether the view should gain active focus when pressed. The default value is
true
.
This property was introduced in QtWebEngine 1.2.
|
audioMuted : bool |
The state of whether the current page audio is muted.
該特性在 QtWebEngine 1.3 引入。
另請參閱 recentlyAudible .
|
backgroundColor : bool |
Changes the color of the
WebEngineView
's background, behind the document's body. Can be set to
"transparent"
or to a translucent color to see through the document or to match the web content in a hybrid app to prevent the white flashes that may appear during loading.
默認值為白色。
This property was introduced in QtWebEngine 1.2.
|
[read-only] canGoBack : bool |
返迴
true
if there are prior session history entries,
false
否則。
|
[read-only] canGoForward : bool |
返迴
true
if there are subsequent session history entries,
false
否則。
|
contentsSize : size |
Size of the page contents.
該特性在 QtWebEngine 1.3 引入。
|
devToolsView : WebEngineView |
The view currently hosting the developer tools for this view. Setting it to a new view will navigate that view to an internal URL with the developer tools, and bind it to this view.
該特性在 QtWebEngine 1.7 引入。
另請參閱 inspectedView .
|
[read-only] icon : url |
An internal URL for accessing the currently displayed web site icon, also known as favicon or shortcut icon. The icon is already downloaded and stored by the Qt WebEngine's favicon manager. This read-only URL corresponds to the image used within a mobile browser application to represent a bookmarked page on the device's home screen.
The following snippet uses the
icon
property to build an
圖像
component:
Image { id: appIcon sourceSize: Qt.size(32, 32) source: webView.icon != "" ? webView.icon : "fallbackFavicon.png"; // ... }
指定
sourceSize
特性為
圖像
element informs the Qt WebEngine's favicon provider about the requested size. The favicon provider tries to find the best fit among the web page candidate icons. If
sourceSize
property is not specified, the provider provides the icon with the largest resolution.
|
inspectedView : WebEngineView |
The view this view is currently inspecting, if any. Setting it will navigate to an internal URL with the developer tools of the view set.
It is recommended to unset this property when developer tools are not visible; otherwise some debug information may appear in the inspected WebEngineView .
該特性在 QtWebEngine 1.7 引入。
另請參閱 devToolsView .
|
[read-only] isFullScreen : bool |
返迴
true
if the web view is in fullscreen mode,
false
否則。
該特性在 QtWebEngine 1.1 引入。
另請參閱 fullScreenRequested() and fullScreenCancelled() .
|
[read-only] loadProgress : int |
The amount of data from the page that has been loaded, expressed as an integer percentage in the range from
0
to
100
.
|
[read-only] loading : bool |
返迴
true
if the HTML page is currently loading,
false
否則。
|
[read-only] navigationHistory : WebEngineHistory |
當前視圖的導航曆史。
該特性在 QtWebEngine 1.1 引入。
另請參閱 WebEngineHistory .
|
profile : WebEngineProfile |
The current profile used for the view.
該特性在 QtWebEngine 1.1 引入。
另請參閱 WebEngineProfile .
|
[read-only] recentlyAudible : bool |
Returns the current page's audible state (audio was recently played, or not).
該特性在 QtWebEngine 1.3 引入。
另請參閱 audioMuted and recentlyAudibleChanged .
|
scrollPosition : point |
頁麵內容的捲動位置。
該特性在 QtWebEngine 1.3 引入。
|
[read-only] settings : WebEngineSettings |
Settings used by this view.
該特性在 QtWebEngine 1.1 引入。
另請參閱 WebEngineSettings .
|
[read-only] title : string |
The title of the currently displayed HTML page. This is a read-only value that reflects the contents of the
<title>
標簽。
|
url : url |
The location of the currently displayed HTML page. This writable property offers the main interface to load a page into a web view. It functions the same as the
window.location
DOM property.
另請參閱 loadHtml() .
|
[read-only] userScripts : list < WebEngineScript > |
List of script objects attached to the view.
該特性在 QtWebEngine 1.1 引入。
另請參閱 WebEngineScript .
The web channel instance used by this view. This channel is automatically using the internal
QtWebEngine
transport mechanism over Chromium IPC, and exposed in the javascript context of the page it is rendering as
qt.webChannelTransport
. This transport object is used when instantiating the JavaScript counterpart of
QWebChannel
使用
Qt WebChannel JavaScript API
.
注意： The view does not take ownership for an assigned webChannel object.
該特性在 QtWebEngine 1.1 引入。
|
webChannelWorld : int |
JavaScript world that the web channel instance used by this view is installed in. The world must be a number between
0
and
256
.
該特性在 QtWebEngine 1.3 引入。
|
zoomFactor : real |
Zoom factor for the view. Valid values are within the range from
0.25
to
5.0
。默認因子為
1.0
.
該特性在 QtWebEngine 1.1 引入。
|
activeFocusOnPressChanged ( bool activeFocusOnPress ) |
This signal is emitted when the value of activeFocusOnPress changes. It specifies whether the view should gain active focus when pressed.
該信號在 QtWebEngine 1.2 引入。
另請參閱 activeFocusOnPress and setActiveFocusOnPress() .
|
audioMutedChanged ( bool muted ) |
This signal is emitted when the value of muted changes. The value is specified using the audioMuted 特性。
注意： Not to be confused with a specific HTML5 audio / video element being muted.
該信號在 QtWebEngine 1.3 引入。
另請參閱 audioMuted and recentlyAudibleChanged .
|
authenticationDialogRequested ( AuthenticationDialogRequest request ) |
This signal is emitted when an authentication dialog is requested.
The request can be handled by using the methods of the AuthenticationDialogRequest 類型。
注意：
Signal handlers need to call
request.accepted = true
to prevent a default dialog from showing up. Make sure to call either
AuthenticationDialogRequest::dialogAccept()
or
AuthenticationDialogRequest::dialogReject()
afterwards.
該信號在 QtWebEngine 1.4 引入。
This signal is emitted when the web engine view background color changes.
該信號在 QtWebEngine 1.2 引入。
|
certificateError ( WebEngineCertificateError error ) |
This signal is emitted when an invalid certificate error, error , is raised while loading a given request.
The certificate error can be handled by using the methods of the WebEngineCertificateError 類型。
該信號在 QtWebEngine 1.1 引入。
|
colorDialogRequested ( ColorDialogRequest request ) |
This signal is emitted when a color picker dialog is requested.
The request can be handled by using the methods of the ColorDialogRequest 類型。
注意：
Signal handlers need to call
request.accepted = true
to prevent a default dialog from showing up. Make sure to call either
ColorDialogRequest::dialogAccept()
or
ColorDialogRequest::dialogReject()
afterwards.
該信號在 QtWebEngine 1.4 引入。
|
contextMenuRequested ( ContextMenuRequest request ) |
This signal is emitted when a context menu is requested.
The request can be handled by using the properties of the ContextMenuRequest 類型。
注意：
Signal handlers need to call
request.accepted = true
to prevent a default context menu from showing up.
該信號在 QtWebEngine 1.4 引入。
|
featurePermissionRequested ( url securityOrigin , Feature feature ) |
此信號被發射當網站被標識通過 securityOrigin 請求使用資源 (或設備) 的標識通過 feature .
該信號在 QtWebEngine 1.1 引入。
另請參閱 grantFeaturePermission() .
|
fileDialogRequested ( FileDialogRequest request ) |
This signal is emitted when a file picker dialog is requested.
The request can be handled by using the methods of the FileDialogRequest 類型。
注意：
Signal handlers need to call
request.accepted = true
to prevent a default dialog from showing up. Make sure to call either
FileDialogRequest::dialogAccept()
or
FileDialogRequest::dialogReject()
afterwards.
該信號在 QtWebEngine 1.4 引入。
|
fullScreenRequested ( FullScreenRequest request ) |
This signal is emitted when the web page issues the request for fullscreen mode through the JavaScript API.
該信號在 QtWebEngine 1.1 引入。
另請參閱 isFullScreen .
|
geometryChangeRequested ( rect geometry , rect frameGeometry ) |
此信號被發射每當文檔希望把頁麵位置和大小更改為 frameGeometry 。這會發生，例如透過 JavaScript。
While frameGeometry includes, geometry excludes the size of frame margins.
注意： Geometry related properties of QML Window expect a size excluding the window decoration. You have to use geometry 以正確處理此信號。
onGeometryChangeRequested: {
window.x = geometry.x
window.y = geometry.y
window.width = geometry.width
window.height = geometry.height
}
該信號在 QtWebEngine 1.7 引入。
|
javaScriptConsoleMessage ( JavaScriptConsoleMessageLevel level , string message , int lineNumber , string sourceID ) |
This signal is emitted when a JavaScript program tries to print a message 到 Web 瀏覽器控製颱。
For example, in case of evaluation errors the source URL may be provided in sourceID as well as the lineNumber .
level indicates the severity of the event that triggered the message, that is, whether it was triggered by an error or a less severe event.
If no handler is specified, the view will log the messages into a
js
日誌類彆
.
另請參閱 控製颱日誌 .
|
javaScriptDialogRequested ( JavaScriptDialogRequest request ) |
This signal is emitted when a JavaScript dialog is requested.
The request can be handled by using the methods of the JavaScriptDialogRequest 類型。
注意：
Signal handlers need to call
request.accepted = true
to prevent a default dialog from showing up. Make sure to call either
JavaScriptDialogRequest::dialogAccept()
or
JavaScriptDialogRequest::dialogReject()
afterwards.
該信號在 QtWebEngine 1.4 引入。
|
linkHovered ( url hoveredUrl ) |
Within a mouse-driven interface, this signal is emitted when a mouse pointer passes over a link, corresponding to the
mouseover
DOM event. This event may also occur in touch interfaces for
mouseover
events that are not cancelled with
preventDefault()
.
hoveredUrl
provides the link's location.
|
loadingChanged ( WebEngineLoadRequest loadRequest ) |
This signal is emitted when a page load begins, ends, or fails.
When handling the signal with
onLoadingChanged
, various read-only parameters are available on the
WebEngineLoadRequest
指定通過
loadRequest
.
另請參閱 loading , LoadStatus ，和 ErrorDomain .
|
navigationRequested ( WebEngineNavigationRequest request ) |
This signal is emitted when the navigation request request is issued.
|
newViewRequested ( WebEngineNewViewRequest request ) |
此信號發射，當
request
is issued to load a page in a separate web engine view. This can either be because the current page requested it explicitly through a JavaScript call to
window.open
, or because the user clicked on a link while holding Shift, Ctrl, or a built-in combination that triggers the page to open in a new window.
If this signal is not handled, the requested load will fail.
An example implementation:
QtObject { id: windowParent // Create the initial browsing windows and open the startup page. Component.onCompleted: { var firstWindow = windowComponent.createObject(windowParent); firstWindow.webView.loadHtml('<input type="button" value="Click!" onclick="window.open("http://qt.io")">'); } property Component windowComponent: Window { // Destroy on close to release the Window's QML resources. // Because it was created with a parent, it won't be garbage-collected. onClosing: destroy() visible: true property WebEngineView webView: webView_ WebEngineView { id: webView_ anchors.fill: parent // Handle the signal. Dynamically create the window and // use its WebEngineView as the destination of our request. onNewViewRequested: function(request) { var newWindow = windowComponent.createObject(windowParent); request.openIn(newWindow.webView); } } } }
該信號在 QtWebEngine 1.1 引入。
另請參閱 NewViewDestination and WebEngine Quick 納米瀏覽器 .
此信號被發射，當把網頁打印成 PDF 文件完成時。
filePath
將包含請求創建的文件路徑，且
success
將是
true
若成功創建文件且
false
否則。
該信號在 QtWebEngine 1.5 引入。
另請參閱 printToPdf() .
此信號被發射當 JavaScript
window.print()
方法被調用。通常，信號處理程序隻需調用
printToPdf()
.
該信號在 QtWebEngine 1.8 引入。
另請參閱 printToPdf .
|
quotaRequested ( QuotaRequest request ) |
This signal is emitted when the web page issues a request for a larger persistent storage than the application's current allocation in File System API. The default quota is 0 bytes.
該信號在 QtWebEngine 1.7 引入。
另請參閱 QuotaRequest .
|
recentlyAudibleChanged ( bool recentlyAudible ) |
This signal is emitted when the page's audible state, specified by recentlyAudible , is changed, due to audio being played or stopped.
注意： The signal is also emitted when the audioMuted property changes. Also if the audio is paused, this signal is emitted with an approximate 2 秒延遲 ，從音頻被暫停的那一刻起。
This signal is also emitted for Flash plugin audio.
If a web page contains two videos that are started in sequence, this signal gets emitted only once, for the first video to generate sound. After both videos are stopped, the signal is emitted upon the last sound generated. This means that the signal is emitted both when any kind of sound is generated and when everything is completely silent within a web page, regardless of the number of audio streams.
Spurious signal emissions might also happen. For example, when sound is stopped, this signal gets emitted first with a value of
true
, and then with a value of
false
. Further, when audio starts playing, the signal is emitted twice with a value of
true
.
該信號在 QtWebEngine 1.3 引入。
另請參閱 recentlyAudible .
|
registerProtocolHandlerRequested ( RegisterProtocolHandlerRequest request ) |
This signal is emitted when the web page tries to register a custom protocol by issuing a registerProtocolHandler request .
該信號在 QtWebEngine 1.7 引入。
另請參閱 RegisterProtocolHandlerRequest .
|
renderProcessTerminated ( RenderProcessTerminationStatus terminationStatus , int exitCode ) |
此信號被發射當渲染進程采用非零退齣狀態被終止時。 terminationStatus 是進程的終止狀態，且 exitCode 是進程終止的狀態碼。
該信號在 QtWebEngine 1.2 引入。
另請參閱 RenderProcessTerminationStatus .
|
wasRecentlyAudibleChanged ( bool wasRecentlyAudible ) |
This signal is emitted when the page's audible state, specified by wasRecentlyAudible , is changed, due to audio being played or stopped.
注意： The signal is also emitted when calling the setAudioMuted method. Also if the audio is paused, this signal is emitted with an approximate 2 second delay ，從音頻被暫停的那一刻起。
該信號在 QtWebEngine 1.3 引入。
此信號被發射每當頁麵請求關閉 Web 瀏覽器窗口時，例如透過 JavaScript
window.close()
調用。
該信號在 QtWebEngine 1.2 引入。
|
WebEngineAction action ( WebAction action ) |
返迴 WebEngineAction 為指定 WebAction action . WebEngineView also takes care of implementing the action, so that upon triggering the corresponding action is performed on the view.
var copyAction = webEngineView.action(WebEngineView.Copy);
該方法在 Qt 5.12 引入。
另請參閱 WebEngineAction .
|
void findText ( string subString ) |
查找指定字符串， subString , in the page.
要清零搜索高亮，隻需傳遞空字符串。
該方法在 QtWebEngine 1.1 引入。
|
void findText ( string subString , FindFlags options ) |
查找指定字符串， subString ，在頁麵使用給定 options .
要清零搜索高亮，隻需傳遞空字符串。
findText("Qt", WebEngineView.FindBackward | WebEngineView.FindCaseSensitively);
該方法在 QtWebEngine 1.1 引入。
|
void findText ( string subString , FindFlags options , variant resultCallback ) |
查找指定字符串， subString ，在頁麵使用給定 options .
要清零搜索高亮，隻需傳遞空字符串。
The resultCallback must take an integer parameter. It will be called with the number of found occurrences of the subString .
findText("Qt", WebEngineView.FindCaseSensitively, function(matchCount) { if (matchCount > 0) console.log("'Qt' tokens found:", matchCount); });
該方法在 QtWebEngine 1.1 引入。
Immediately sets
isFullScreen
特性到
false
. It can be used to notify the browser engine when the windowing system forces the application to leave fullscreen mode.
ApplicationWindow { onVisibilityChanged: { if (webEngineView.isFullScreen && visibility != Window.FullScreen) webEngineView.fullScreenCancelled() } WebEngineView { id: webEngineView // ... } }
該方法在 QtWebEngine 1.1 引入。
另請參閱 isFullScreen and fullScreenRequested() .
Go backward within the browser's session history, if possible. This function is equivalent to the
window.history.back()
DOM method.
另請參閱 canGoBack .
|
void goBackOrForward ( int offset ) |
若 offset is positive, goes forward the specified number of offset pages in the current session history. If offset is negative, it goes back. If the offset is invalid, the page is not changed.
該方法在 QtWebEngine 1.1 引入。
另請參閱 goBack() and goForward() .
Go forward within the browser's session history, if possible. This function is equivalent to the
window.history.forward()
DOM method.
|
void grantFeaturePermission ( url securityOrigin , Feature feature , bool granted ) |
Sets or unsets the permission, depending on granted , for the web site identified by securityOrigin 要使用 feature .
該方法在 QtWebEngine 1.1 引入。
另請參閱 featurePermissionRequested() .
加載指定 html as the content of the web view.
This method offers a lower-level alternative to the
url
property, which references HTML pages via URL.
External objects, such as stylesheets or images referenced in the HTML document, should be located relative to
baseUrl
。對於要加載外部對象，
baseUrl
不可以為空。例如，若
html
檢索自
http://www.example.com/documents/overview.html
，其是基 URL，然後相對 URL 引用圖像，
diagram.png
，應該在
http://www.example.com/documents/diagram.png
.
另請參閱 url .
|
void printToPdf (const string filePath , PrintedPageSizeId pageSizeId , PrintedPageOrientation orientation ) |
Prints the WebEngineView 's current content to a PDF document and stores it under filePath . The document's size will be determined by the value of pageSizeId and its orientation will be determined using orientation .
為將網頁打印成 PDF，此方法發齣異步請求，並立即返迴。要通報請求的有關結果，連接到信號 pdfPrintingFinished() .
If you leave out
pageSizeId
, it defaults to
A4
. If you leave out
orientation
, it defaults to
Portrait
.
該方法在 QtWebEngine 1.3 引入。
另請參閱 pdfPrintingFinished() .
|
void printToPdf ( variant resultCallback , PrintedPageSizeId pageSizeId , PrintedPageOrientation orientation ) |
Prints the WebEngineView 's current content to a PDF document and returns it in a byte array. The document's size will be determined by the value of pageSizeId and its orientation will be determined using orientation .
The resultCallback must take a string parameter. This string will contain the document's data upon successful printing and an empty string otherwise.
If you leave out
pageSizeId
, it defaults to
A4
. If you leave out
orientation
, it defaults to
Portrait
.
該方法在 QtWebEngine 1.3 引入。
Reloads the current page. This function is equivalent to the
window.location.reload()
DOM method.
另請參閱 reloadAndBypassCache() .
Reloads the current page, ignoring any cached content.
該方法在 QtWebEngine 1.1 引入。
另請參閱 reload() .
替換當前拼寫錯誤單詞采用 replacement .
該方法在 QtWebEngine 1.3 引入。
Runs the specified script in the content of the web view.
The callback parameter is optional. If a callback function is provided, it will be invoked after the script finishes running.
runJavaScript("document.title", function(result) { console.log(result); });
僅純數據可以被返迴從 JavaScript 作為結果值。支持的數據類型包括所有 JSON 數據類型，例如，
Date
and
ArrayBuffer
。不支持的數據類型包括，例如，
函數
and
Promise
.
The script will run in the same world as other scripts that are part of the loaded site.
警告： Do not execute lengthy routines in the callback function, because it might block the rendering of the web content.
For more information about injecting scripts, see 腳本注入 . For an alternative way to inject scripts, see WebEngineView::userScripts .
|
void setActiveFocusOnPress ( bool arg ) |
Sets active focus to a clicked web engine view if
arg
is
true
. By setting it to
false
, a web engine view can be used to create a UI element that should not get focus. This can be useful in a hybrid UI.
該方法在 QtWebEngine 1.2 引入。
另請參閱 activeFocusOnPress , activeFocusOnPressChanged ，和 WebEngineSettings::focusOnNavigationEnabled .
停止加載當前頁麵。
觸發 Web 動作 action .
該方法在 QtWebEngine 1.2 引入。
另請參閱 WebAction .