The
StocQt
application presents a trend chart for the first stock in the list of NASDAQ-100 stocks maintained by it. It allows the user to choose another stock from the list, and fetches the required data for the selected stock by sending an
XMLHttpRequest
to http://finance.yahoo.com.
應用程序使用幾種自定義類型,譬如:按鈕、 CheckBox , StockChart, StockInfo, StockView, and so on. These types are used to present the stock data in a readable form and also let the user customize the trend chart. For example, the user can choose to view the yearly, monthly, or daily trends in the stock price.
應用程序使用 ObjectModel 類型以訪問它依賴的 2 可視數據模型。
ListView {
id: root
...
model: ObjectModel {
StockListView {
id: listView
width: root.width
height: root.height
}
StockView {
id: stockView
width: root.width
height: root.height
stocklist: listView
stock: stock
}
}
}
The StockListView model is a static data model listing the NASDAQ-100 stocks with basic information such as stockId, name, value, change, and so on. This data model is used by the application if the user wants to choose another stock from the list.
StockView is a complex data model that presents a trend chart for the selected stock. It uses another custom type, StockChart, which presents the graphical trend of the stock price using a Canvas. This data model is used for most of the time during the lifetime of the application.
Rectangle { id: chart ... Canvas { id: canvas ... onPaint: { numPoints = stockModel.indexOf(chart.startDate); if (chart.gridSize == 0) chart.gridSize = numPoints var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d"); ctx.globalCompositeOperation = "source-over"; ctx.lineWidth = 1; drawBackground(ctx); if (!stockModel.ready) { drawError(ctx, "No data available."); return; } var highestPrice = 0; var highestVolume = 0; var lowestPrice = -1; var points = []; for (var i = numPoints, j = 0; i >= 0 ; i -= pixelSkip, j += pixelSkip) { var price = stockModel.get(i); if (parseFloat(highestPrice) < parseFloat(price.high)) highestPrice = price.high; if (parseInt(highestVolume, 10) < parseInt(price.volume, 10)) highestVolume = price.volume; if (lowestPrice < 0 || parseFloat(lowestPrice) > parseFloat(price.low)) lowestPrice = price.low; points.push({ x: j * xGridStep, open: price.open, close: price.close, high: price.high, low: price.low, volume: price.volume }); } if (settings.drawHighPrice) drawPrice(ctx, 0, numPoints, settings.highColor, "high", points, highestPrice, lowestPrice); if (settings.drawLowPrice) drawPrice(ctx, 0, numPoints, settings.lowColor, "low", points, highestPrice, lowestPrice); if (settings.drawOpenPrice) drawPrice(ctx, 0, numPoints,settings.openColor, "open", points, highestPrice, lowestPrice); if (settings.drawClosePrice) drawPrice(ctx, 0, numPoints, settings.closeColor, "close", points, highestPrice, lowestPrice); drawVolume(ctx, 0, numPoints, settings.volumeColor, "volume", points, highestVolume); drawScales(ctx, highestPrice, lowestPrice, highestVolume); } } Text { id: fromDate color: "#000000" font.family: Settings.fontFamily font.pointSize: 8 Layout.alignment: Qt.AlignLeft text: "| " + startDate.toDateString() } Text { id: toDate color: "#000000" font.family: Settings.fontFamily font.pointSize: 8 Layout.alignment: Qt.AlignRight Layout.rightMargin: canvas.tickMargin Layout.columnSpan: 5 text: endDate.toDateString() + " |" } } }
為更好地理解應用程序,使用 Qt Creator 瀏覽其代碼。
要運行範例從 Qt Creator ,打開 歡迎 模式,然後選擇範例從 範例 。更多信息,拜訪 構建和運行範例 .
文件:
另請參閱 QML 應用程序 .